washback相关论文
【Abstract】In nature， writing is a linguistic， social-cultural and cognitive activity. Through assessment， students’ prac......
This study aims to explore the washback effect of CET4 reform on English teaching and leing. The result of re-search sho......
【Abstract】This paper describes the definition of washback and brief development of washback studies. Based on theoreti......
Considering the important role that motivation plays in the process of second language leing, which can influence stu?......
The paper aims to present a tentative analysis of language assessing impacts on relevant parties.It will start with disc......
本文从大学英语四、六级综合考试(CET)与口语测试(CET-SET)成绩相关性分析的视角,依据反拨效应理论,使用SPSS分析工具及关联访谈,......
关键词：后效；构想效度；真实性与直接性原则 摘要：后效(washback)是应用语言学的一个特殊概念，一般指一个测验的使用在多大程度上影响......
反拨效应是指测试对其相应教学产生的影响。在借鉴国内外相关研究的基础上,以高职高专学生参加CET4为例,通过问卷调查研究受试者对......
Research into the effects of tests on teaching and learning activities,referred to as ’washback’ in the applied lingui......
随着信息技术开始被引入到语言测试领域,作为对我国在校大学生英语能力鉴定主要手段的大学英语四级考试也相应改革。在前面改革的......
大学英语期末成绩测试是大学英语教学密不可分的组成部分。本文从语言测试理论角度出发,阐明科学的语言测试对教学有积极的反拨作......
本文以三所有代表性的普通高师院校大学英语教师及2002级和2003级非英语专业的学生为样本,就四级考试对普通高师院校大学英语教学......
Based on the introduction of IELTS writing test,this paper discusses the washback effects of IELTS writing test on Engli......
自大学四、六级考试实施以来,考生拿到的成绩通知单仅为一个总分.许多考试未通过的学生,复习时常常眉毛胡子一把抓,忙了一学期,再......
语言测试的反拨作用研究已经进行了十几年，大多数的研究仅仅局限于测试的结果对于教学的影响。对于每年几百万人参加的CET反拨研究......
通过问卷调查和访谈两种方法研究可知，教师和学生对网考持赞成态度，网孝对提高大学英语教学效果有积极作用。网考对教师的教学内容和......
反拨效应是测试对教师和学生在教、学上产生的影响,包括积极影响和消极影响。积极影响对教学起促进作用,消极影响对教学造成阻碍。......
标准化测试不仅能评估出考生的学习水平和能力,还能对教学起到积极的辅助作用。因此,测试的标准化,以及测试对于教学的反拨作用倍......
The essay aims at revealing the washback effect of task-based communicative language test(TBCLT) in a vocational college......
2016年6月,全国大学英语四、六级考试经历了新一轮的调整,口语考试的改变尤其显著。为了适应新口语考试的形式和内容,本文详细阐述......
以Alderson和Wall提出的15个“反拨效应假设”为依据，通过问卷调查探讨了四、六级网考将对大学英语教学产生的影响。调查结果表明：多......
该研究以某高校大学英语教师为研究对象，主要通过问卷调查对比了CET（新题型）出台前后该校教师们对CET及其反拨效应的认识。结果显示，大......
为了贯彻"一带一路"的国家战略,适应我国高等教育发展的新形势,深化大学英语教学改革,培养国际化专业人才,大学英语四六级考试自20......
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The Washback of CET-4 on College Students’ motivation toward English Learning in Less-developed Area
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This article introduces the notion of the"Washback"effect of testing with well-known examples in the academic field,the ......
There are several types of cloze. The MC cloze is widely used in national examinations. MC cloze is similar to multiple ......
语言测试是语言学习的一个重要方面,语言测试的方式对语言教学有一定的反拨作用。2015年,济宁学院在一些课程的考核方式上,由＂教考......
Language test is widely used in our daily life for various purposes, while a lot of language tests fail to include liste......
Correlation and Regression Analyses on the Washback effects of Achievement Oral Test on College Engl
The purpose of this study was to investigate how washback effect of a reformed test influenced students’perspectives in......
On the basis of the definition and theories of language testing washback,this paper briefly introduces the empirical stu......
大学英语四、六级考试是大学英语教学中不可或缺的一部分,是检测和提高大学英语教学质量的重要手段。近年来,我国大学生英语水平有......
文章首先对语言测试的反拨效应进行系统的阐释;其次,基于Bailey（1996）探讨的反拨效应运作机制,构建大学英语四级考试反拨效应的评估......
反拨作用是指语言测试对教和学产生的影响。基于语言测试反拨作用的理论,文章从学生学习的角度,采用问卷调查和访谈的研究方法调查......
Nowadays computer assisted language testing has become an important research both in the field of language teaching and ......
反拨效应（washback）指语言测试对教与学带来的冲击和影响。结合定性研究和定量研究两种方法,采用课堂观察、面对面访谈和问卷调查的......
Test washback has attracted a good deal of attention from researchers from many countries in the world and considerable ......
该文通过分析大学英语考试(CET)对英语教学的反拨作用,旨在利用其正面反拨作用,培养学生英语综合应用能力,促进大学英语教学改革。......
CET is an essential and high-stakes test for all Chinese college students. But dialectically, such a high stakes test al......
2013年江苏省13套中考英语试卷中的13篇书面表达试题在题材、体裁、命题形式、试题设计等方面具有较强的开放性，体现了对现实生活和......
This paper is a report of an empirical study of the washback effects of CET-4 on College English teaching and learning i......
There has been much heated discussion on College English Test for non-English majors Band 4 and Band 6 because it has ex......
The intent of this paper is to evaluate College English Test(CET)’s reliability,validity and washback effect in the con......
As a large-scale standardized English proficiency test,IELTS attracts millions of test takers internationally.This essay......
The present study aims at revealing the washback effect of task-based communicative language test(TBCLT) in a vo cationa......
This paper analyzes the characteristics of the IELTS Speaking Test against the requirements for effective testing in Bac......
英语测试与英语教学是教学过程中密不可分的两个部分。语言学家Arthur Hughes把两者的关系客观地定义为“伙伴关系”。考试,作为促......
On Development of Chinese Talent Cultivation Mechanism in AI Age From the Perspective of the Washbac
It is undeniable existence of the backwash effect of college admission requirements(CARs)in each education system of the......
